COMPETITION AMONG POLITICAL PARTIES WITHIN THE COMPETITIVE DEMOCRATIC SYSTEM

Authors

  • Sanja Kavaz Hukić Američki Univerzitet u Bosni i Hercegovini

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59417/nir.2014.5.67

Keywords:

competition, political party, political pluralism, political marketing, elections, political criteria

Abstract

Democratic system and the political scene of Bosnia and Herzegovina is characterized by a high degree of competition, both between political forces which are divided in many political parties with varying power and influ- ence, and within each party, in which, due to severe competition, there is a conflict, disuniting and eventually, new integrations. When we, additionally, take into consideration political and socio-economic reality in Bosnia and Her- zegovina, as well as ubiquitous social instability, conflicts and dissatisfaction, we can say that the party rivalry takes on a whole new dimension, in which, of particular importance are both selection of objectives and strategies of a party competition, party organization and political marketing. All of these structural elements of political competiti- on, and their effects, have a crucial importance for the outcome of the elections, along with the stability of the government and the political system in generally. The paper gives an overview of the competitive behaviour of poli- tical actors (parties and candidates) in the Bosnian political market. In addition, special attention is given to creating a permanent stable political ground.

References

Bara, J., Weale, A. (2006). Democratics Politics and Party Competition, Routledge/ECPR Stu- dies in European Political Science, Taylor&Francis Library. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203965771

BiH europski rekorder po broju političkih partija: Jedna stranka na 20.000 stanovnika, maj 2013., više na http://www.tuzlanski.ba/izdvojeno/89-izdvojeno/5982-bih-evropski- rekorder-po-broju-politikih-partija-jedna-stranka-na-20000-stanovnika.html, 14. 05. 2013.

Bugajski, J., Uzroci nestabilnosti na Balkanu, septembar 2012., više na: http://balkans.aljazeera.net/vijesti/uzroci-nestabilnosti-na-balkanu, 17. 04. 2013.

Dinić, D., Uslovi za ulazak u Evropsku uniju, više na: http://www.becei.org/KOMENTARI/ef5dinic.html, 02. 06. 2013. European Factbook 2012, The European People's Party and Centre-Right Politics, Brussels, 2012.

Henjak, A. (2001). Ciljevi i strategije stranačkog natjecanja, Politička misao, Vol. XXXVIII, br.

Izborni zakon Bosne i Hercegovine, “Službeni glasnik Bosne i Hercegovine”, br. 23/01, 07/02, 09/02, 20/02, 25/02, 04/04, 25/05, 52/05, 65/05, 77/05, 11/06, 24/06, 32/07, 33/08, 32/10 i 18/13.

Jovanović, S. (1990). O državi, Osnove jedne pravne teorije. Beograd: BIGZ, SKZ. Kriteriji iz Kopenhagena, http://www.dei.gov.ba/dokumenti/default.aspx?id=4717&lang Tag=bs-BA, 20. 05. 2013.

Leroy W. A., The American System of Government: Politics & Government in the U.S.A., Cyberland University of North America, dostupno na: http://www.proconservative.net/cunapolsci201partoned.shtml, 10. 05. 2013.

Miloradović, A. (1996). Uvod u politologiju. Osijek: Pan-Liber.

Minimum Standards for the Democratic Functioning of Political Parties, National Democratic Institute, Washington, 2008.

Prokopijević, M. (2010). Sloboda izbora. Beograd: Zavod za udžbenike.

Stojiljković, Z. (2007). Političke partije i politička participacija-Slučaj Srbija. Beograd: Univerzitet u Beogradu, Fakultet političkih nauka, Godišnjak 2007.

Stojiljković, Z. (2012). Izborna obećanja i postizborna realnost: Javne politike u izbornoj ponu- di u Srbiji. Beograd: Univerzitet u Beogradu, Fakultet političkih nauka, Političke perspekti- ve, broj 5.

Šiber, I. (2000). Politički marketing i politički sustav, Politička misao, Vol. XXXVII, br. 2. Vukotić V., Politika kao preduzetništvo, juli 2006, http://www.vukotic.net/files/ publikacije/1243586666_7486.pdf.

Yavuz, E., Competition among political parties heats up as general elections approach, Today's Zaman, dostupno na: http://www.todayszaman.com/news-229417-competition-among- political-parties-heats-up-as-general-elections-approach.html, 07. 05. 2013.

www.izbori.ba

Published

01-06-2014

How to Cite

Kavaz Hukić, Sanja. 2014. “COMPETITION AMONG POLITICAL PARTIES WITHIN THE COMPETITIVE DEMOCRATIC SYSTEM”. NIR 1 (5):67. https://doi.org/10.59417/nir.2014.5.67.

Issue

Section

Articles